Mobile Development Tools are software designed to assist in the creation of mobile applications. Coursera's Mobile Development Tools catalogue teaches you about various tools used in the process of designing, developing, and testing mobile applications for different platforms such as iOS, Android, and Windows. You'll learn how to use integrated development environments (IDEs), cross-platform mobile suites, mobile app test automation tools, and mobile backend-as-a-service products. You'll also gain an understanding of how to use these tools to optimize your app's design, improve its functionality, ensure its quality, and streamline your overall development process. This skill is crucial for mobile app developers, software engineers, UX/UI designers, or anyone interested in the mobile app development process.